The glittering Dubai leaves everyone wondering where it generates its electricity from. The city meets its power requirements through both traditional and renewable sources.
The primary method is of course power plants that run on natural gas that back most of the city’s electricity. However, with a huge focus on sustainability, the city is taking the most of solar energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and stick with only cleaner sources of power.
Natural Gas
So Dubai gets the a big part of its overall electricity through power plants that run on natural gas. Basically, these plants burn the gas to produce a lot of steam that moves the turbines to generate electricity. The UAE is blessed with natural gas and therefore, energy production is pretty cost-effective.
Solar Power
The sun shines a lot over Dubai like its own. The city makes the most of its solar energy and is so sustainable. The Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park is all set to generate up to a whopping 5,000 megawatts by 2030 which is a very impressive commitment. The government is also actively investing in solar energy systems so it can produce 75% of its total energy only from clean sources by 2050.
Nuclear Power
The city is also exploring nuclear energy for cleaner electricity generation. The Barakah Nuclear Power Plant in Abu Dhabi supplies most of the nuclear energy to the whole country which also includes Dubai. It’s a very reliable source of energy, causes little pollution and will help move the city towards a sustainable future.
Smart Grid and Energy Efficiency
Dubai has always been tech-forward. It uses smart technology to make electricity more efficient. There’s a smart grid system in place that tracks the real-time distribution of energy, helps reduce waste, saves costs and promises a steady supply. Residents are also encouraged to use less energy by spreading awareness and are motivated through rewards.
Making Seawater Drinkable
Electricity and water supply are closely connected in the city. A large part of the city’s electricity is used to turn seawater into drinking water (desalination). Basically there are two methods for it: thermal desalination (using heat from power plants) and reverse osmosis (a lot more efficient). As the city’s population continues to grow, so does the need for water and electricity which calls for higher energy efficiency in both areas.
Also Read: Sustainable Dubai: Single-Use Plastic Bags Banned
Conclusion
By mixing conventional and advanced methods, Dubai is smartly generating its electricity. Yes, natural gas continues to be the main source but with the other methods, the city is definitely making its way toward better and cleaner days. Dubai is all set to position itself as a leader in green energy generation by causing the least environmental damage.
